What Should She Do? Mac OS
Mac OS X & macOS names. As you can see from the list above, with the exception of the first OS X beta, all versions of the Mac operating system from 2001 to 2012 were all named after big cats.
If your Mac is using an earlier version of any Mac operating system, you should install the latest Apple software updates, which can include important security updates and updates for the apps that are installed by macOS, such as Safari, Books, Messages, Mail, Music, Calendar and Photos. Pros and Cons of Mac Os. Following are some of the Pros (Advantages) and Cons (Disadvantages) of Mac OS. Mac OS has a built-in program called BootCamp. It allows you to install windows, Linux or any other operating system in addition to OS X. Setting up the boot camp in OS X is also very easy. And switching between them is.
So you’ve just purchased a new Mac computer, be it a laptop or a desktop, and you can’t wait to dive in and start moving all of your files and data over to the new machine. Before you do any of that, though, there are a few steps you should take to ensure the overall safety and security of your new computer. One of the great things about Mac is that Apple really designed them to be used right out of the box, providing users with a range of pre-installed apps and settings that will make you feel at home right away. Still, from passwords to software updates, safety and security are two things that you won’t be quite ready to go when you pull your Mac out of the box and boot it up for the first time. Following the checklist below before you do anything else will hopefully help to ensure years of positive experience as a Mac owner.Create a User Account for Day-to-Day Use
Both computer security experts and Apple itself advise Mac buyers not to use an admin account for regular computer use. Admin accounts can install any software, access and edit all System Preferences, and control other aspects of the computer system that a regular user account would not be able to access. Obviously, you will need to use the admin account on your Mac every once in awhile to make notable changes to the system. However, the fact is that almost no average Mac user will need to use admin privileges on a day-to-day basis. They could, however, accidentally alter or delete a sensitive system file or install malicious software without realizing it—both mistakes that using a standard account can help prevent.As you set up your user accounts for your new Mac—something that your Mac will prompt you to do automatically the first time you boot up the machine—set up an administrator account, but then set up a second account for your day-to-day use. When using the second account, you will inevitably find yourself needing admin privileges—probably to install new software. When this happens, your computer will prompt you for a username and password, at which point you can enter your admin information to access admin privileges. In other words, you don’t have to logout of one account and jump over to the other every time you need to make administrative changes, but you will think a little bit more critically about the changes you are making to your system and whether or not they are smart.Choose a Strong Password
Creating a strong password for each of your Mac user accounts—especially your admin account—is of pivotal importance to making sure your computer is safe from threats both physical and digital. You can read our full article on how to create a great password (link to password blog we wrote yesterday), but to start, shoot for a password that mixes numbers, uppercase and lowercase letters, and symbols in a relatively long password. You want your password to be something that is virtually impossible to guess, so not using predictable pieces of information (a birthdate, a pet’s name, or a significant other’s name) is also good practice.Turn On Firewall
Macs do have a built-in firewall feature, but it isn’t enabled by default, which means you will have to turn it on yourself to provide your computer with extra protection. A firewall is not antivirus software, but rather a safeguard that will prevent unauthorized access to your computer system and your network without keeping you from connecting to the internet. On Mac, all you have to do to enable the firewall is open the System Preferences menu, select “Security & Privacy,” choose the Firewall tab, and click “Turn On Firewall.” Please note that you may need to click the lock icon in the lower left-hand corner of the screen and authenticate with your username and password. This authentication step will make it possible for you to make changes to your firewall settings. Update Your Operating System and Software
Inevitably, when you purchase a Mac, it will have been sitting in a box for a considerable period of time and won’t have the most up-to-date operating system, app software, and security patches installed. Sometimes, your Mac will just be a few updates behind; other times, it could be years What Should She Do Mac Os Download
behind—like if you buy an older MacBook Pro that has Mavericks installed instead of the current El Capitan. Either way, updating your operating system and app software will make sure you are not only getting the most secure version of Apple’s software, but also that you are getting the most out of what your Mac can do.To update your operating system, apps, and security patches, open the App Store in your Launchpad and select the “Updates” tab from the top of the window. This page should list all of the updates that are available for your Mac—including the operating system and any pre-installed apps. Click “Update All” at the top of the list to do a comprehensive update. Better yet, set up your Mac to always update itself as soon as updates become available. To do this, open System Preferences, select App Store in the preferences window, and check the boxes next to “install app updates” and “install OS X updates.” This precaution will keep your computer as up-to-date as possible, which will minimize the number of vulnerabilities or bugs that could impact your machine.Install Antivirus Software
It’s been said so many times that “Macs don’t get viruses” that most people have started to actually believe it. But while there are fewer types of malicious software that target the OS X operating system than, say, Microsoft Windows, such programs do exist and do pose a threat to your computer. Installing good antivirus software on your system can safeguard against viruses, worms, Trojans, and all other types of malware. Best of all, the selection of good antivirus programs available for Mac is growing, from paid options like Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac and McAfee Antivirus Security, to stellar freeware like Avira Antivirus for Mac and Avast Free Mac Security.Have you completed each step on the list above? If so, you are ready to move your files over to your new computer, download new apps from the App Store, and start surfing the web! We hope your experience as a Mac user is nothing but positive. Filed under Computer Security News, Advisories, Blog and Reviews for Everything Apple & Mac Security OS X, Mac OS X, Mac TipsAs our lives increasingly go digital, security is a major concern not only for the various online services we use, but also for the devices on which we save our data. Chances are that if you’re reading this article, you own a Mac. And on your Mac, you’d like much of the work you do on it to be kept private.
While OS X is relatively secure by default, there are some additional steps you can take to ensure the data on your Mac is only accessible by you, even if your Mac is stolen. Take the following tips to heart to better protect your Mac and its data.
What Should She Do Mac Os X
Enable the OS X firewall
The firewall in OS X is a network filter that allows you to control which programs and services can accept incoming connections. While classic firewalls do this on a per-port basis—regardless of which software is using the port—OS X’s firewall can work on a per-application or per-service basis, giving you more flexibility.
To set up your firewall, go to the Security & Privacy system preferences, click on the Firewall tab, and then unlock the preference pane, after which you will be able to click the Turn On Firewall button. This basic option is the best for most purposes, but you can also click the Firewall Options button to see the specific settings for each application as well as access some additional features such as stealth mode (which hides your computer from outside access attempts) and an option for blocking all connections.
The firewall is a good option to enable if you’re connected to a public Wi-Fi network, such as one at a cafe, library, or other hotspot. For home networks you can usually rely on your router’s firewall for protection, though enabling the OS X firewall for added security generally won’t cause additional problems.
Enable FileVault
https://specialsoft.mystrikingly.com/blog/reaktor-mac-os. FileVault is the full-disk encryption routine in OS X that will secure all files on the drive, including OS X system files, applications, caches and other temporary files; any of which may contain personal or sensitive information.
To enable FileVault, go to the FileVault tab of the Security & Privacy system preference, unlock the preference, and click Turn On FileVault. When you do this you’ll be asked to choose the user accounts that are authorized to unlock the disk (you can add other accounts later, if you like). Click Continue and your Mac will begin encrypting your drive. This may take a while to do, especially with large mechanical drives, where both encrypting and optimizing may take a number of hours to complete. For a walkthrough on setting up FileVault, see this story.
Full disk encryption is primarily useful for protecting a stolen Mac. When your drive is unlocked, files on it can be read. However, before it’s unlocked (ie, your Mac is shut down), all data on the drive will be scrambled. This prevents data recovery by unauthorized third parties, who might try to access it using Target Disk mode on your Mac or by removing your Mac’s hard drive and attaching it to another computer.
Password management
If you use numerous online services regularly then you will (or should) have different credentials for each one. These may be difficult to remember. Often people store their credentials in a text, Word, or Pages file for easy access, but this is a highly insecure way to store passwords. In OS X you have a built-in alternative for managing passwords called the keychain.
Unlike other security options, the keychain is enabled by default to store your various passwords for online services, email accounts, sharing services, and many other authentication routines. Whenever you see a checkbox for saving your password, or in a drop-down menu when using Safari, this is OS X asking you to store these passwords in an encrypted file called the login keychain.
This keychain can be managed using the Keychain Access utility (/Applications/Utilities). In most cases, unless you’re troubleshooting your Mac, there’s little need to use this utility. Instead, simply use the option to save your passwords and OS X will automatically enter them where appropriate.
There are some third-party password tools such as 1Password that provide expanded password management. If Keychain Access and Safari’s ability to store passwords don’t provide you with the features you need, try 1Password or a similar utility.
Locking and locating
A final couple of options for protecting your Mac include securing your computer when you have to leave it unattended and enabling remote access to it—not only to interact with it from afar, but also to track and lock it down, if needed.
You set up the first of these options in the General tab of the Security & Privacy system preference. Just enable the Require Password option and choose Immediately or 5 seconds from the pop-up menu and you’ll be required to enter a password to use your Mac after it’s gone to sleep or the screen saver has started. The shorter the time interval you use in this feature, the better, especially for laptops. Just close the lid to lock the system.
To remotely access and track your Mac, open the iCloud system preference and switch on the Back to My Mac and Find My Mac iCloud services. With the first option checked you can access the sharing services you’ve enabled on your Mac. For example, with Screen Sharing turned on, your remote Mac will appear in the Finder sidebar, where you can click it and share its screen to view and interact with your remote Mac’s desktop.
For Find My Mac, if your system is ever stolen you can log into iCloud.com or use the Find My iPhone app on an iOS device to locate your device, send it a command to lock it down unless a password is supplied, have it issue a sound (also a great option for locating a misplaced iOS device), or remotely wipe the device. See How to track a lost computer with Find My Mac for more details.
Overall, while Apple can do very little to prevent your computer from being stolen, OS X does its best to protect the data it holds as well as offers a chance that you can pinpoint its location. Where humans shouldnt go mac os. With these options enabled, you can be sure your Mac’s data is as safe as possible, with little to no inconvenience for you.